Beyond a Reasonable Doubt of Stupidity
Oct. 22nd, 2008 04:16 pmAs an update to this post, this is the response that I received from the DA (part of which was a form letter and part of which actually addressed my letter specifically):
Also, to a comment I made about possible charges that could/should be brought (What can I say I grew up in MA where things are taken a bit more seriously) and found out about the different levels of battery in WI:
Thank you for the semi-anonymous reply, IB.
Edit: Found in the comments section of the article:
Now we have his full name too. Too bad his is a more generic name...
Dear Honorific Real Name,
Thank you for sharing your views based on the information available to you. Please be assured that the staff of this office take very seriously all allegations of violence or threats of violence, and we fully appreciate your points about the danger a case of this type presents to the public at large.
The choice by the state Legislature to set the maximum possible sentence for Substantial Battery at its current level is one that I personally disagree with. I hope cases such as this cause legislators to reevaluate that decision.
We do not and ethically cannot ask juries to convict someone of Attempted First Degree Intentional Homicide unless we have proof beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant in fact intended to kill the victim. Sadly, we regularly see cases at all levels of seriousness (from Disorderly Conduct to Misdemeanor Battery to First Degree Intentional Homicide) in which an offender says to a victim words to the effect of, "I'm going to kill you." Such statements certainly can be used as evidence. But we cannot pretend that those words, even when accompanied by violence, necessarily equal proof of an intent to kill, even when the victim completely understandably takes the statement seriously at the moment as a prediction by the offender. Jurors in a case in which death does not result start with the facts that the offender (1) did not in fact kill the victim and (2) presumably could have done so with hands or a weapon. Again, we do not minimize the seriousness of the attack in this case, but we cannot charge attempted homicide as a crime without powerful proof of that specific intent.
Burglary is not available as charge without proof beyond a reasonable doubt that someone entered a building with a specific intent to commit a felony or to steal. We lacked that specific proof in this case.
The Hate Crimes Enhancer is not available under the law when the victim is selected because of her gender. As for race as a prohibited basis for targeting, I am not aware of a basis to proof racial animus as a motivation in this case. We will be presenting the strongest possible arguments at the sentencing hearing, and the judge will have a chance to hear directly from the victim at that time.
Thank you again for sharing your compassionate concerns for the victim in this case and your interest in seeing justice done.
Sincerely,
Brian Blanchard
Also, to a comment I made about possible charges that could/should be brought (What can I say I grew up in MA where things are taken a bit more seriously) and found out about the different levels of battery in WI:
The definitions of things like assault and battery vary from state to state. Assault generally means threatening someone with immediate harm--you don't even have to touch someone to commit assault--whereas battery is offensive bodily contact.
Here's battery under Wisconsin law:
940.19 Battery; substantial battery; aggravated battery.
(1) Whoever causes bodily harm to another by an act done
with intent to cause bodily harm to that person or another without
the consent of the person so harmed is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
(2) Whoever causes substantial bodily harm to another by an
act done with intent to cause bodily harm to that person or another
is guilty of a Class I felony.
(4) Whoever causes great bodily harm to another by an act
done with intent to cause bodily harm to that person or another is
guilty of a Class H felony.
(5) Whoever causes great bodily harm to another by an act
done with intent to cause great bodily harm to that person or
another is guilty of a Class E felony.
(6) Whoever intentionally causes bodily harm to another by
conduct that creates a substantial risk of great bodily harm is guilty
of a Class H felony.
It looks like there are three kinds of battery: simple battery, substantial battery, and aggravated battery. I would think aggravated battery would be appropriate here, if not attempted first-degree homicide, but maybe the DA thought intent to cause "great" bodily harm or death would be too hard to prove.
Wisconsin apparently doesn't have a separate category for assault (except sexual assault).
Thank you for the semi-anonymous reply, IB.
Edit: Found in the comments section of the article:
Not included in this article is the fact that Christopher Burns has already spent 9 yrs. in prison for a prior violent crime. He was previously charged with aggravated assault with the intent to cause bodily harm. This is not his first time hurting someone and will probably not be his last.
Now we have his full name too. Too bad his is a more generic name...